The term "joint replacement" refers to surgery to replace a damaged joint with a synthetic joint, or "Arthroplasty" (made of metal, ceramic or plastic). The entire joint is routinely replaced by providers (total joint replacement). Occasionally, they only replace the section of the joint that is injured. The most commonly replaced joints are the hips, knees, and shoulders.
What is Joint Replacement (Arthroplasty)?
Surgery to replace a joint is what is meant by Arthroplasty. A damaged joint is removed and a new artificial joint is implanted during the process. It's possible to use a metal, ceramic, or heavy-duty plastic prosthesis. The new joint looks and moves just like the natural one.
Arthroplasty can be performed on any joint in your body, although hip and knee replacements are the most common procedures.
The majority of patients who have this treatment are in desperate need of a new joint. A few patients are suitable candidates for a partial joint replacement procedure. Only the damaged portion of the joint is replaced in this operation. Arthroplasties have a wide range of recovery times. Your age and lifestyle, the type of surgery you had, and the type of joint you had replaced all have a role.
It is possible for persons with joint pain and stiffness to return to the activities they like with Arthroplasty. After a joint replacement, many patients are able to return to an active lifestyle. However, each person's recovery is different, and you may need to alter your daily routine to safeguard your new joint. Have an open discussion with your doctor about what to expect after surgery before having it. It's critical to set reasonable goals. Stick to a PT program and follow your doctor's advice during recuperation for the best outcomes.